Allium sativum L.

This species is native to Central Asia, extending to NE Iran; introduced and cultivated world wide. (Ref. POWO; 2023). There are 2 species of Allium found in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

علم تشكل النبات


A bulbous perennial , up 60 cm tall . Bulb rounded , composed of up to 15 smaller bulblets (cloves) , covered by a whitish or pinkish tunic (papery coat) . Stems erect , long . Leaves 1 . 25–2 . 5 cm wide , linear , flattened , solid , sword-shaped attached to an underground stem , with an acute tip , aromatic . Inflorescences borne in a dense , umbel cluster on a tall , erect spike , up to 25 cm long . Flowers hermaphroditic , greenish-white or pinkish ; perianth 6 , c . 3 mm long . Fruit capsule . Seeds black . (Ref . POWO ; 2023) .

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Not Threatened (NT) - Global Assessment

الوفرة


Frequent

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Allium sativum var. vulgare Döll
Allium arenarium Sadler ex Rchb.
Allium pekinense Prokh.
Porrum sativum (L.) Rchb.

الإكثار


No Data

العناية بالنبات


maintenanceAr.Item1

الأسماء الشائعة


Garlic
Cultivated Garlic

الأسماء المحلية


الاستخدامات


Added in various food recepies. Sometimes added to the well known local sweet 'halwa', giving to people specifically with certain medical conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

المراجع


POWO (2023). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org https://en.wikipedia.org https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org Hammer, K. Gebauer, J. Al Khanjari, S. Buerkert, A. (2009). Oman at the cross-roads of inter-regional exchange of cultivated plants. Gene Resour Crop Evol (2009) 56:547-560. Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008. DOI 10.1007/s10722-008-9385-z.

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