Juncus rigidus Desf.

This species is native to Africa, Mediterranean Europe, the Arabian Peninsula and western Asia. (Ref. https://en.wikipedia.org). There are 3 species of Juncus found in Oman. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

علم تشكل النبات


Perennial herb ; up to 1 . 5 m , often gregarious and seemingly tufted , with a creeping branched rhizome , and few–many culms often set in dense rows . Stems in elongated rows , dense rigid , often with a spiny tip . Leaves 4-5 , 25-110 x 0 . 1-0 . 3 cm , glabrous , acute and spinescent at the apex . Inflorescences lax , usually elongated , with up to 150 heads ; heads 2-4(-6)-flowered , bracteate . Flowers bisexual ; perianth 3-5 mm , margins broad , scarious ; outer perianth narrowly ovate , acute to obtuse , sometimes with a small mucro ; inner perianth oblong , obtuse , with margins expanded apically ; stamens 6 , 2/3 to 3/4 as long as the perianth . Fruit capsule , trilocular , strew-coloured , exceeding (rarely equaling) the perianth , narrowly ovoid , apex trigonous , tapering , sometimes abruptly contracted . Seeds 1–1 . 5 mm long , many , striate , reddish-brown with prominent pale basal and apical appendages . (Ref . Flora of Oman ; vol . 4) .

وقت الإزهار


No Data

الوضع البيئي الحالي


Least Concern (LC) - Global Assessment

الوفرة


Common

التوزيع الجغرافي والبيئي


الوصف غير متاح حاليًا

Distribution Map

المرادفات


Juncus arabicus (Asch. & Buchenau) Adamson
Juncus maritimus subsp. rigidus
J. maritimus var. arabicus

الإكثار


No Data

العناية بالنبات


maintenanceAr.Item1

الأسماء الشائعة


Sea Rush
Sea Hard Rush
Arabian Rush

الاستخدامات


To make traditional mates still in use in old Mosques. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).

المراجع


Ghazanfar, S. (2018). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.4: Hydrocharitaceae – Orchidaceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 56). ISBN 9789492663153 ISSN 0779-2387. https://en.wikipedia.org Gledhill, D. (2008). The Names of Plants. Fourth Edition. Cambridge University Press, UK. ISBN 978-0-521-86645-3 ISSN 978-0-521-68553-5. POWO (2023). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org

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