Tall rhizomatous perennial reed ; up to 4 m tall . Stems (culms) erect , hollow , reed-like , simple , with hollow internodes . Leaves alternate , cauline ; leaf blades 20-60 cm x 8-32 mm , deciduous , flat , smooth beneath , the tip filiform and flexuous , sometimes shorter and tightly rolled , stiff and pungent . Inflorescences panicle 15-20(-30) cm long ; spikelets with upper glume lanceolate , sharply acute and usually apiculate ; rhachilla hairy ; glumes shorter than the lowest lemmas , 3-to 5-veined , lower glume ovate , 2 . 7-5 mm long ; upper glume lanceolate or elliptic-oblong , 5 . 5-9 mm long ; floret callus linear , plumose ; fertile lemmas hyaline , 1-to 3-veined , glabrous , long-caudate , entire . Fruit caryopsis with an adherent pericarp . Seeds 2 to 3 mm long . (Ref . Flora of Oman ; vol . 4) .
No Data
Not Evaluated (NE)
Not Common
الوصف غير متاح حاليًا
Arundo donax Forssk.
Phragmites communis Trin.
No Data
maintenanceAr.Item1 maintenanceAr.Item3
European Common Reed
Common Reedgrass
Giant Reed
Phrag
Known used to make a well-known traditional flute givin the same plant name 'rough'. In some areas in N Oman, known to be used for water desalination. (Ref. Oman Botanic Garden).
Ghazanfar, S. (2018). Flora of the Sultanate of Oman, vol.4: Hydrocharitaceae – Orchidaceae. Meise, National Botanic Garden of Belgium (Scripta Botanica Begica, Vol. 56). ISBN 9789492663153 ISSN 0779-2387. https://en.wikipedia.org https://www.eeob.iastate.edu POWO (2023). "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org